Defense team hit for Iraq failures

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The Pentagon's policy-making shop is getting internal criticism for failing to predict the ongoing guerrilla war in its planning for a post-Saddam Hussein Iraq, military officials say.

The officials, who requested anonymity, also said the intelligence community failed to paint a full picture before the war of the sorry state of Iraq's infrastructure and basic services such as drinking water and sewage treatment.

Much of the inside-the-Pentagon criticism is directed at Douglas Feith, the undersecretary of defense for policy, who has coordinated postwar planning.

"Feith's star is falling," one Pentagon insider said of the Georgetown University-educated lawyer who worked in the Reagan administration. This official said Mr. Feith pushed to make Saddam's suspected weapons of mass destruction the No. 1 rationale for going to war on March 19. That argument has suffered as search teams have failed to find any such weapons.

Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld is said to be unhappy with the administration's rosy predictions for post-Ba'athist Iraq. But, as is his custom, he presents a united front with the administration.

The defense chief did acknowledge last week that at least one critically important prediction did not come true.

"There were some people who were quite optimistic that there would be a surrender of their army in a formal way," he said on the Public Broadcasting Service. "In fact, what happened was they didn't surrender. The intelligence was not perfect on that. They bled into the countryside."

Mr. Rumsfeld did not cast blame on himself or on any particular aide. "Some people, as I say, did leave the impression that their view was that. My view was I didn't know. And I didn't ever give optimistic suggestions because I knew I didn't know."

Mr. Feith said in a statement to The Washington Times: