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BOGOTA, Colombia
It was just three easy steps to the ultimate shopper's club reward:
1. Buy a prepaid card.
2. Cash it in for groceries, a flat-screen TV or a even new car.
3. Six months later, get all your cash back.
That fantastic deal enriched legions of working-class Colombians before President Alvaro Uribe shut down DMG Group Holdings S.A. last month, calling it a pyramid scheme that laundered drug money and raked in $435 million this year alone.
Officials say DMG was the largest in a wave of scams that has swept Colombia, where a well-developed smuggling industry has nurtured some of the world's craftiest swindlers. The collapse of one such scheme last month sparked deadly riots by duped investors in more than a dozen southern Colombian towns.
Those riots triggered Mr. Uribe's decision to shut down DMG before it could collapse, a move that outraged many of its 200,000 cardholders. They revere the company's founder, a 28-year-old former baker named David Murcia, for giving them a shot at the good life.
"Where does the money come from? Believe me, I don't know," said housewife Lucia Lizca, 38, whose prepaid 5 million pesos ($2,100) DMG card is now worthless. "But look, that cake maker showed himself to be smarter than a president. I don't know how he cooked it up, but good or bad, he gave a lot of hope to people who have nothing."
The gangly, ponytailed Mr. Murcia was arrested last month in Panama, where he kept a yacht and a fleet of exotic cars. He and six other DMG officials - including his mother, his wife and his brother-in-law - face charges of money laundering, bribery and other crimes related to their rapidly expanding financial empire.
Copyright 2009 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed without permission.









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