Ethics panel clears Dodd, Conrad

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By Sean Lengell

The Senate Ethics Committee on Friday cleared Democratic Sens. Christopher J. Dodd and Kent Conrad of wrongdoing for low-interest mortgages they received in a VIP program, though the panel admonished the pair for a lack of judgment.

The committee, after a yearlong investigation, said it found "no substantial credible evidence" that the home loans secured with Countrywide Financial Corp. violated Senate ethics rules.

Mr. Dodd of Connecticut, who is chairman of the Senate banking committee, and Mr. Conrad of North Dakota vehemently have denied any wrongdoing or ethical lapse in the mortgage deals. Both said they knew they got low mortgage-rate deals in Countrywide's VIP program but thought the special treatment was a "courtesy" on par with "frequent flier" discounts.

"I've said all along that I welcomed a close examination of my mortgages, and I've also said all along that [my wife] Jackie and I received the same mortgages that anyone else could have received," Mr. Dodd said.

But the panel said both should have "exercised more vigilance" in their dealings with now-defunct Countrywide Financial in order to avoid the appearance of receiving preferential treatment based on their status as senators.

Mr. Conrad, chairman of the Senate Budget Committee, said that "while I should have shown more vigilance in the appearance of these transactions, the committee has concluded I did nothing unethical, and that is the truth."

Government watchdog group Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington (CREW), which last year brought the complaints against Mr. Dodd and Mr. Conrad to the Ethics Committee, was not pleased with the decision. The group accused the panel of hypocrisy in simultaneously clearing the senators while admitting that Countryside offered them "quicker, more efficient loan processing and some discounts."

"Like a battered woman who explains she brought the beating on herself, the committee faulted itself for failing to 'provide more guidance to the Senate community about issues surrounding mortgage negotiations,' " added CREW Executive Director Melanie Sloan.

The dismissal of the complaints for both senators was signed by all six members of the committee, which is split along party lines.

The panel's decision comes at a time when public opinion of Mr. Dodd has waned. The fifth-term senator, who is seeking re-election next year, trailed former Rep. Rob Simmons, a likely Republican challenger, by 9 percentage points in the latest Quinnipiac University poll, released July 23.