World scene

IRAQ

Iranian dissidents exiled to desert

BAGHDAD | Iraq announced plans Thursday to move members of an Iranian opposition group to a former desert detention camp in a sharp escalation of pressure on a faction that poses complications for both Baghdad and Washington.

The group, the People’s Mujahedeen Organization of Iran, strongly denounced the plans as “unlawful and disgraceful” and said they were part of efforts to force its members to leave Iraq.

About 3,500 members of the group - which was hosted in Iraq for years by Saddam Hussein - have been under watch at a camp in northeastern Iraq since the U.S.-led invasion in 2003.

But Iraqi authorities have increasingly taken a hard line toward Camp Ashraf, including a raid by security forces in July that touched off a melee in which 11 people reportedly were killed.

Washington lists the People’s Mujahedeen as a terrorist organization but keeps its distance from Iraq’s efforts to break up the group, which opposes Iran’s ruling clerics. But some U.S. officials have expressed worry that Iraq’s plan to forcibly move the group from Camp Ashraf could bring violence.

DENMARK

U.S., China argue over emissions

COPENHAGEN | The U.S. and China exchanged barbs Wednesday at the Copenhagen climate talks, underscoring the abiding suspicion between the world’s two largest carbon polluters about the sincerity of their pledges to control emissions.

U.S. chief negotiator Todd Stern urged China to “stand behind” its promise to slow the growth of the country’s carbon output and make the declaration part of an international climate change agreement.

China rejected that demand and renewed its criticism of the U.S. for failing to meet its 17-year-old commitment to provide financial aid to developing countries and to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide and other gases that some scientists say are warming the Earth.

ZIMBABWE

Mugabe loyalists accused of rape

JOHANNESBURG | Supporters of Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe used rape to terrorize the political opposition during last year’s contested elections, international human rights activists said Thursday.

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