Robert F. McDonnell handily defeated R. Creigh Deeds in Virginia’s gubernatorial election Tuesday night as Republicans swept the state’s top three offices and ended nearly a decade of Democratic dominance at the top of the ticket.
Mr. McDonnell, a former attorney general, captured strong support from independents and voters in the Northern Virginia exurbs of Prince William and LoudoUn counties that had been key to President Obama’s unexpected victory in the state in 2008.
With 83.4 percent of the vote counted, Mr. McDonnell led Mr. Deeds 60.1 percent to 39.7 percent, a sizable victory that came just days after Mr. Obama tried to help the flagging Deeds campaign by campaigning with him. The presidential visit didn’t seem to have much impact on voters, and the Deeds loss lessened Democrats’ optimism that Virginia might be trending toward being a swing state in future elections.
Republican Kenneth T. Cuccinnelli II captured the attorney general’s race and Bill Bolling won re-election as lieutenant governor. It was the first time since 1997 that Republicans captured all three top jobs.
Mr. McDonnell’s victory continues a trend that has seen Virginia’s governor elected from the opposite party as the president since 1977. But early Tuesday the Republican declined to discuss whether the gubernatorial race was a referendum on the Obama administration.
“I’m going to let other people, the experts, make those kinds of decisions,” Mr. McDonnell said. “I decided early on we knew that the fiscal issues that faced Virginia were the ones that voters were most concerned about: jobs, the economy, transportation, energy prices, tuition increases and so forth.”
Shortly after 7 p.m. an upbeat crowd of Republican revelers began to stream into the downtown Richmond Marriott ballroom were celebrations were taking place. Supporters held a multitude of signs, from “Bob’s 4 Jobs” to “McDonnell Governor.”
The crowd of about 500 supporters erupted in cheers and waved their signs when Mr. McDonnell was declared the winner. About 20 minutes later, the cheers sounded again when television news broadcasters announced Mr. Bolling and Mr. Cuccinelli’s victories.
Meanwhile, the mood was subdued at the Democratic watch party for Mr. Deeds at the Westin Hotel in Richmond.
At 7:30, when the party was to have started, just a couple dozen supporters had trickled into the ballroom while others gathered in the hotel’s hallways. A few people chatted quietly around tables in the ballroom.
Only about 50 people occupied the room at 8 p.m. A large projection-screen television that had been showing CNN election coverage was switched to a slideshow of photos from the Deeds campaign.
Mr. Deeds was camped out in his hotel room with his family, according to a staffer.
The loss was a disappointment to a campaign that defeated two better-funded, better-known rivals in the Democratic primary in June, but seemed to founder from the beginning against Mr. McDonnell.
Mr. McDonnell raised nearly twice as much as Mr. Deeds for the general election campaign, taking in $21.4 million through last week, according to the Virginia Public Access Project. Mr. Deeds raised just over $10 million during the general election campaign and $6.2 million during the primary campaign.
The Republican campaign’s only difficult patch came in late August and early September, when news broke of a 20-year-old graduate school thesis in which Mr. McDonnell said, in part, that homosexuality, working women and abortion were detrimental to American families.
The Deeds campaign referred frequently to the thesis, and polling numbers tightened.
However, voters rejected the campaign’s focus on the thesis. According to a recent Public Policy Poll, 52 percent said they were ?very familiar? with the thesis and 59 percent said it made no difference in their vote.
Poll numbers showed that voters thought Mr. Deeds ran a mostly negative campaign, while 56 percent said Mr. McDonnell has run a mostly positive campaign.
The victory puts Republicans in the top three offices in the state for the first time since 1997 and reverses a string of recent Democratic victories dating back to 2001, when Mark R. Warner became governor.
Mr. Warner was followed by Democrat Tim Kaine in 2005.
In 2006, Democrat Jim Webb won the U.S. Senate seat held by Republican George Allen, and in 2007 Republicans lost control of the state House of Delegates.
In 2008, Republicans lost the seat of retiring Sen. John W. Warner to Mark Warner and saw a Democratic presidential candidate win Virginia for the first time since 1964.
Republican National Committee Chairman Michael Steele, who was in Richmond for Mr. McDonnell’s election night party, said Mr. McDonnell’s victory in Virginia will provide the party with a template for 2010.
“Bob McDonnell translates well, In other words he takes those principles, his conservative principles and he applies them in a 21st century way to the problems that people have,” Mr. Steele said.
Former Virginia Gov. L. Douglas Wilder, a Democrat who withheld his endorsement, said the state needed a governor with a history of fiscal responsibility and accountability,
“The Democrat didnt have that to his point of view,” he said.
With Mr. McDonnell’s election, Mr. Wilder said the new governor will need to ?keep an independent hat on, look pragmatically and realistically? at things. He said the Republican must “consider putting necessities before niceties.”
Mr. McDonnell said Tuesday morning he has his work cut out for him.
“We’re in a tough spot right now, We’ve got cut $6.5 billion out of the budget in the last couple of years. We’ve got a 6.7 percent unemployment rate, those are the overwhelmingly the top issues that will face the next governor of Virginia.”
Mr. McDonnell will be sworn in on Saturday Jan. 16, three days after the General Assembly convenes for its 60 days session.
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