Senators split on timing of Afghan decision

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By Matthew Lee ASSOCIATED PRESS

Top lawmakers sparred Sunday over the timing of President Obama's decision on how to move ahead in Afghanistan, with Republicans urging a quick move to boost troop levels and Democrats counseling patience.

In partisan displays, senators generally agreed on the need to support whatever Afghan government emerges from a Nov. 7 runoff election between President Hamid Karzai and challenger Abdullah Abdullah, but they differed on exactly how to do that and when.

Republicans said Mr. Obama must sign off soon on a recommendation from the top commander in Afghanistan, Gen. Stanley McChrystal, to increase the number of American troops there by 40,000. Democrats warned against a hasty decision on any increase.

"Clearly, time is of the essence here," said Sen. Jon Kyl, Arizona Republican. "I'm afraid that with every passing day we risk the future success of the mission."

"I think it's taken too long," added Sen. Orrin G. Hatch, Utah Republican. "Why not follow the advice of his handpicked general?"

Sen. John McCain, Arizona Republican, said that "every day we delay will be a delay in this strategy succeeding." The deteriorating situation "argues for a rapid decision," he said.

None of the Republicans would second a claim made last week by former Vice President Dick Cheney that Mr. Obama is "dithering" in making a decision, but they agreed that continued delay would endanger the 68,000 U.S. soldiers now on the ground in Afghanistan.

"I would never want to call my president dithering," Mr. Hatch said. He stressed, though, that "they need these troops, there is no question about it. We're exposing them without the proper help that they have just got to have. . . . I think it's a mistake."

Distancing himself from Mr. Cheney, Mr. McCain also said he "wouldn't use that language." But he added, "The sooner we implement the strategy, the more we will able to ensure (the troops') safety."

Sen. Carl Levin, Michigan Democrat, who is chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, lashed out at Mr. Cheney's criticism, which came in a speech on Wednesday while accepting an award from a conservative national security group.

"I thought that comments of the former vice president were totally out of bounds," Mr. Levin said. "I don't think he has any credibility left with the American people, in any event. But I think it is really wrong. . . . The president needs to make the right decision."

Sen. Jim Webb, Virginia Democrat, who is a member of the Armed Services Committee, also disagreed.

"The process that this administration is using is, I think, is a very proper and smart process," he said. "This deliberative process is what we need because we're going to end up living with the results for some time."

In addition to differing on the timing of the decision, lawmakers were divided over on what it should be. Republicans wholeheartedly endorsed Gen. McChrystal's appeal while Democrats were more skeptical.

Mr. Levin, who has urged that the Afghan security forces be built up before any increase in U.S. combat troops, said "it would be a mistake to have any significant number of additional combat forces because I would like to see a large increase in the Afghan army be the major way in which this is successful."

Sen. Russ Feingold, Wisconsin Democrat, was more strident, saying he is against a buildup of American forces.

"It is time to start thinking about bringing troops out of Afghanistan and reducing our commitment there," he said. He pledged to oppose a decision to send more.

"There will be resistance to this if necessary," Mr. Feingold said. "If necessary, we will act to prevent this mistake."

Mr. Kyl and Mr. Levin spoke on "Fox News Sunday," Mr. Hatch and Mr. Webb were on CNN's "State of the Union," and Mr. Feingold and Mr. McCain appeared on CBS' "Face the Nation."