Embassy Row: The president of Kenya was upbeat

The president of Kenya was upbeat.

“I’m happy to be an African,” Kalonzo Musyoka said.

The deputy secretary-general of the United Nations, a former foreign minister from Tanzania, cited economic growth throughout the continent.

“The era of stagnation is over,” said Asha-Rose Migiro, the first African to hold the No. 2 U.N. post.

African diplomats looked past the trouble spots on the continent to focus on the future as they gathered in a Washington hotel ballroom for the annual Africa Day celebration last week.

The armed conflict between Sudan and South Sudan; the war against al-Shabab terrorists in Somalia, still recovering from a famine that killed tens of thousands; the coup in Mali; or the rebel war in the Democratic Republic of Congo - those crises and others were mostly downplayed, as diplomats listened to inspiring speeches about the potential for a continent with 56 countries and 1 billion people.

“Africa has the potential to feed the world,” Mr. Musyoka said in a speech to the diplomats and their guests.

“Africa’s time is truly now,” he added, calling Africa a “continent filled with promise and opportunity.”

Mr. Musyoka cautioned that many countries need to build roads, bridges and other infrastructure to realize the potential. He also said African nations “need to fight terrorism and extremism.”

Mrs. Migiro noted that Africa on average has outpaced most of the world during the global economic recession.

“African economies have shown remarkable growth since the beginning of this millennium,” she said.

Mrs. Migiro cited 2 percent growth across the continent in 2009 and 4 percent growth in 2010. The United Nations projects a similar rate for this year and stronger growth next year, she said.

She added that some nations are seeing “robust growth” of 7 percent, listing Ethiopia, Liberia, Mozambique and Rwanda.

However, growth was not uniform across the continent. Unemployment is “well over” 20 percent in southern Africa.

“In West Africa,” she added, “youth unemployment has been described as a time bomb that could reverse the gains made by countries recovering from conflict.”

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