BAGHDAD (AP) — Shi’ite groups brokered a reported cease-fire yesterday with militants fighting U.S. and Iraqi forces in Baghdad’s Sadr City as the country’s army launched an offensive in Mosul against al Qaeda’s main bastion in Iraq.
Sheik Salah al-Obeidi, an aide to radical anti-American Shi’ite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr, said the cease-fire will go into effect today. The cease-fire may not necessarily end the seven-week old clashes in Sadr City, the stronghold of Sheik al-Sadr’s Mahdi Army, as the U.S. military has blamed clashes on breakaway groups.
The bulk of the 60,000-strong Mahdi Army is not believed to have participated in the clashes. Instead, the violence is blamed on splinter groups that have refused to honor a general cease-fire ordered by Sheik al-Sadr last August. Sheik Al-Sadr has directed his supporters to only fight when attacked.
Iraqi government spokesman Ali al-Dabbagh expressed support yesterday for efforts aimed at “achieving order and security in Sadr City.”
“The agreement represents the government’s vision to end armed displays and purge Sadr City from roadside bombs and mines and impose the law in the city,” Mr. al-Dabbagh said.
“Iraqi security forces are the only force to achieve this, and the government has the right to raid and search any place suspected of possessing heavy or medium weapons,” Mr. al-Dabbagh said. “The government is also committed to chase all wanted people under the supervision of the prime minister.”
There was no immediate comment from the U.S. military on the reported deal.
The newly announced cease-fire comes after government-backed Shi’ite envoys set strict demands for Shi’ite militias to end their battles against Iraqi and U.S. forces in a meeting with Sheik al-Sadr’s supporters on Thursday.
“A 10-point agreement has been reached between members from the United Iraqi Alliance and Sadrist movement in Baghdad, and we are informed that Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki is committed to it,” Sheik al-Obeidi said in the southern city of Najaf.
He added that “the agreement stipulates that the Mahdi Army will stop fighting in Sadr City and will stop displaying arms in public. In return, the government will stop random raids against al-Sadr followers and open all closed roads that lead to Sadr City.”
Sheik Al-Obeidi said a joint committee will observe the implementation of the agreement and any violations by either side.
“This document does not call for disbanding Mahdi Army or laying down their arms,” Sheik al-Obeidi said, rejecting a previous call by Mr. al-Maliki.
The clashes in Sadr City began in late March after Mr. al-Maliki, himself a Shi’ite, began a crackdown against the Shi’ite armed groups in the southern city of Basra. Aid groups say at least 6,000 people have fled the homes in Sadr City to escape the fighting and seek help as food and medical supplies dwindle.
• Associated Press writer Hamid Ahmed contributed to this report.
Please read our comment policy before commenting.