Zimbabwe’s churches apologize for inaction

HARARE, Zimbabwe — In a stunning appeal for forgiveness, Zimbabwe’s Christian churches apologized yesterday for not doing enough to stop political violence, hunger and the economic collapse of the nation.

Western governments and human rights groups blame the chaos afflicting the once-prosperous and stable southern African country on the increasingly autocratic and violent rule of President Robert Mugabe.

The Zimbabwe Council of Churches, which represents all Christian denominations in the heavily Christian country, said it had watched passively as poverty worsened, leaving children begging on the streets. The council includes about a dozen denominations making up more than half the population of more than 12 million people.

The council also said it stood by as state health and education services collapsed and political divisions in the nation widened.

“We have, with our own eyes, watched as violence, rape, intimidation, harassment and various forms of torture have ravaged the nation. Yet some perpetrators have been set free,” the council said in a statement.

“We have been witness to and buried our people who have starved to death due to food shortages. … While we have continued to pray, we have not been moved to action. We as a council apologize to the people of Zimbabwe for not having done enough at a time when the nation looked to us for guidance,” it said.

Church leaders, who released the statement after their annual meeting, said they would pressure the government to allow them to import food aid while also lobbying for economic reforms and the resumption of talks between the ruling party and the opposition.

The meeting ended July 2, but the statement was only released yesterday, after some “soul searching,” said a church official who declined to be named.

Mr. Mugabe, an avowed Roman Catholic, has repeatedly criticized churches for meddling in political affairs.

Zimbabwe has been locked in a political stalemate since Mr. Mugabe was named the victor in last year’s disputed presidential elections. Many international monitors and human rights groups said the vote was heavily swayed by ruling-party militants and electoral irregularities.

The opposition Movement for Democratic Change has refused to recognize the results.

In a separate statement yesterday, the Catholic Bishops Conference, the Zimbabwe Council of Churches and the Evangelical Fellowship said they were united in their resolve to pursue “the route of a peaceful, mediated settlement, which will bring normalcy to our nation.”

The council of churches also said it planned to set up a task force to investigate the National Youth Service, widely accused of being used as a ruling-party militia engaged in the violent intimidation of Mr. Mugabe’s opponents.

Zimbabwe is suffering its worst economic crisis since independence in 1980. Official inflation rose last month by 300 percent, though unofficial estimates taking into account new, massive price increases for food and a thriving black market in scarce food and gasoline put it closer to 600 percent.

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