Forensic scientists offer 'cold case' help

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MORGANTOWN, W.Va. (AP) -- Some of the nation's best, but little known, forensic scientists will offer free or discounted help to short-staffed police departments faced with mounting "cold case" loads.

About 200,000 homicides have gone unsolved in the United States since 1960, and crime statistics show that each year these cold cases grow by about another 6,000.

Max Houck and colleagues with the newly formed Institute for Cold Case Evaluation aim to slow that accumulation, providing police with free or discounted assistance from at least two dozen of the country's top behind-the-scenes forensic scientists.

"They're not publicly known names," Mr. Houck said Thursday. "They spend more time in the lab than in front of the camera, but these are the people who really do the work."

Police often get recognition from victims' families, while the lawyers get recognition at trial, Mr. Houck said. But it's the scientists who often get what's needed for a conviction.

Mr. Houck, a forensic anthropologist who worked at the FBI crime lab in the District, created the nonprofit ICCE through a business incubator program at West Virginia University, where he teaches.

The institute will begin seeking clients next week in Las Vegas at a convention of the International Association of Homicide Investigators, eventually pairing them with experts who review cases.

Though more police departments are forming cold case squads, most of the nearly 18,000 nationwide still lack the manpower. Those that have squads have varying resources, Mr. Houck said.

In some, several officers work full-time on unsolved cases.