Kerry pledges to add soldiers

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Sen. John Kerry promised yesterday to add 20,000 combat soldiers and 20,000 support troops to the U.S. Army and to double the number of Special Forces as part of building a 21st-century military, which he said he would pay for in part by cutting from the missile-defense program.

"Instead of over-relying on weapons and tactics to fight the battles of the past, against enemies out in the desert or on open seas, we must build mobile and modern forces to prevail against terrorists hiding in caves or in the heart of a city," Mr. Kerry said. "We must broaden our capabilities to create a military ready for any mission, from armored battle to urban warfare to homeland security."

"Yes, we must invest in missile defense. But not at the cost of other pressing priorities," the Democratic presidential candidate said. "We cannot afford to spend billions to deploy an unproven missile-defense system. Not only is it not ready, but it's the wrong priority for a war on terror where the enemy strikes with a bomb in the back of a truck, or a vial of anthrax in a briefcase."

Speaking at the Truman Presidential Library in Independence, Mo., Mr. Kerry said the Bush administration has failed the military through its poor planning for deployments. He also said by issuing "stop-loss" orders preventing some troops from retiring or leaving when their service time is up, the Pentagon has essentially reinstated the draft.

"They have effectively used a stop-loss policy as a backdoor draft," Mr. Kerry said.

Yesterday's speech was his third in the past two weeks laying out Mr. Kerry's vision for national security. In the first speech last week, he said security requires rebuilding alliances with other nations, and earlier this week he proposed a plan to secure all enriched uranium and plutonium to prevent terrorists from making a nuclear bomb.

Mr. Kerry's plan to restructure the military includes modernizing equipment, replacing what has been used in the war in Iraq and preparing the National Guard for a broader domestic role in homeland security.

But the centerpiece is increasing troop strength.

Mr. Kerry called for 3,500 new active-duty and 1,400 reserve Special Forces, saying such troops "took the fight to the Taliban with remarkable creativity" after September 11 and praising them for prevailing in battles in northern Iraq last year.

In addition to the 20,000 combat troops, Mr. Kerry wants another 20,000 support troops: civil affairs, combat support and military police personnel.