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April is a beautiful and exciting time of year on most Virginia college campuses -- the grass turns a lush green from the rays of the warm spring sun; the dogwoods bloom; and songbirds' praise fills the air. There is much for the eye to behold. April of 1861 brought more than the usual beauty and excitement to the University of Virginia campus, though.
Nineteen-year-old Randolph McKim heard shouts and cheers echo across the lawn of Mr. Jefferson's university and ran to see what all the excitement was about, though he was sure he already knew. There, in front of the Rotunda building, stood a rowdy mob of laughing, shouting young men all pointing and looking skyward toward the Rotunda's pinnacle.
McKim could not avoid a knowing smile as he squinted in the bright morning sun. Perched atop the Rotunda, snapping smartly in the breeze, was the Stars and Bars of the Confederacy.
A daring stunt
The night before, McKim, along with six other university students, had purchased the hand-sewn banner from "some young lady friends who were bound to secrecy." After midnight, the boys had sawed through five doors to make their way to the roof of the Rotunda.
From their lofty position, the young men had been able look out over the sleeping little town of Charlottesville as they completed their secret mission. The April moon had given off just enough light for the conspirators to see that one misstep would mean certain death.
The flag finally had been secured to the Rotunda's lightning rod -- a symbolically fitting support -- and brought to life by the winds "just as the first faint streaks of dawn appeared on the eastern hills." Whether the prank was prompted by a desire to impress the girls or from a sense of Southern patriotism, we do not know.
Diffusing the crowd









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