D.C. to fund campaign on statehood

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The D.C. government plans to dole out a total of $1 million in grants to several groups for a public relations campaign on D.C. statehood, despite a federal law barring use of city or federal funds for statehood lobbying.

Grant supporters say the law against lobbying does not apply because the money is to be used for "education." They say the education grant is a creative way to circumvent federal guidelines.

"Our challenge is to educate more people so that we can activate them," said Ilir Zherka, executive director of D.C. Vote, which will receive $500,000 from the city. "The prohibition in the D.C. appropriations bill is on lobbying activities, and this is not lobbying. This is education."

Our Nation's Capital (ONC) will receive $300,000 and the League of Women Voters (LWV) of the District of Columbia will receive $200,000 for the public relations campaign.

The federal D.C. Appropriations Act says the District cannot use federal or local funds to lobby for "statehood ... or voting representation in Congress for the District of Columbia."

Officials with the statehood groups said their campaign does not qualify as lobbying, as defined by the Internal Revenue Service.

The IRS defines lobbying as "attempts to influence legislation through communication with any member or employee of a legislative body ... [or] an attempt to affect the opinions of the general public or a segment of the public."

Because the organizations' educational efforts will focus on the fact that the District does not have a vote in Congress and not on specific legislation, they will not violate the law, group officials said.

"Lobbying has a very specific definition," D.C. Vote spokesman Kevin Kiger said. "Education is not included in that. We're not going to be doing anything close to seeking support of pending legislation. We have every right to educate people about D.C.'s unique relationship with the Congress."

Officials with the three organizations said they will work together to make sure the funds are used effectively.