Bush losing support of right

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Dissatisfaction with both Congress and President Bush is widespread and deep among conservatives, according to new polls that show Mr. Bush scoring startling low ratings on immigration in particular.

Thirteen percent of respondents in a new Zogby Interactive poll approved of Mr. Bush's handling of immigration, and 9 percent approved of his handling of border security. Among conservative and very conservative people, he was below 25 percent.

Meanwhile, a separate Associated Press-Ipsos Public Affairs poll released yesterday found 45 percent of self-identified conservatives disapprove of Mr. Bush's job as president, and 65 percent disapprove of the Republican-led Congress.

"One of the things clearly that's happening is a breakdown of the coalition that elected and re-elected the president," said John Zogby, who said his surveys show Mr. Bush getting less than 45 percent support among groups such as investors, NASCAR fans, gun owners and Catholics, and just over 50 percent among born-again Christians.

He also said he had never seen any presidential ratings as low as Mr. Bush scored on immigration and border security.

"Frankly, I think this comes under the column of piling it on," he said. "This is more than immigration, but translated, this is the next hot issue. This is what we're all looking at, paying attention to."

Mr. Bush's polls never fully recovered from a dive after the botched federal response to Hurricane Katrina. But recent surveys show him reaching new depths with just six months to go before congressional elections.

The numbers are serving as yet another wake-up call for Republicans in Congress, who said spending and immigration keep arising when they talk to constituents.

"If we want to keep our conservatives on the team and show up in November, we've got to perform," said Rep. Jack Kingston, Georgia Republican, who has proposed an "American Renewal" plan to try to focus Republicans.

He said there are also some good short-term steps Mr. Bush could take -- including standing firm on his threat to veto the emergency war-spending bill if it comes in over his targeted dollar figure, and addressing immigration and border security. He said the Republican base is "very concerned" about getting something done on immigration.