Democrats on Hill see need for Bush bargain

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Congress' Democratic rank-and-file is rallying behind Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, despite widespread anger in the caucus over their capitulation to President Bush on emergency war funding.

Several House Democrats said they wished the leadership had pushed harder, but they didn't blame their leaders for the compromise and emphasized that the bill's benchmarks for progress in Iraq advanced efforts to end the war.

"Ending the war is her top priority," said Rep. Jan Schakowsky, Illinois Democrat and Out of Iraq Caucus leader who voted against the war bill that passed Thursday with overwhelming Republican support.

Senate Democrats, most of whom backed the revised bill without the troop-withdrawal timelines Mr. Bush had vetoed previously, also rushed to defend Mr. Reid, Nevada Democrat.

"It really takes a lot of nerve to criticize anybody who has as tough a job as he has," said Sen. Claire McCaskill, Missouri Democrat.

The Democrats' anti-war base, however, is lambasting the deal, and party activists say they will "turn up the heat" on lawmakers for funding the unpopular war.

Mr. Bush last night signed the bill that pays for U.S. troops in Iraq and Afghanistan until the end of the fiscal year, Sept. 30. White House spokesman Tony Fratto noted that the signing came 109 days after the president sent his emergency-spending request to Congress.

"Congress voted yesterday to provide our troops with the funding and flexibility they need to protect our country, and I was pleased to sign the bill today," Mr. Bush said.

Mrs. Pelosi and Mr. Reid have vowed that when Congress returns June 4 from a weeklong Memorial Day recess they will rejoin the fight to end the war.

Democrats plan to confront Mr. Bush with votes to repeal the 2002 war authorization, votes to pull out troops and with votes on the $481 billion defense budget in July and on a $141 billion war supplemental in July.