Maryland law on gay unions to stay cloudy

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ANNAPOLIS (AP) — Same-sex "marriage" has been declared a question for the legislature, not the courts — but top Maryland lawmakers doubt that any bills on the matter will pass in the upcoming legislative session.

The session that begins Wednesday will be the first regular session since the state's highest court ruled in a Baltimore case that the Maryland Constitution's equal rights amendment does not make a ban against same-sex unions unconstitutional.

In other words, the judges punted the question back to lawmakers.

"Our opinion should by no means be read to imply that the General Assembly may not grant and recognize for homosexual persons civil unions or the right to marry a person of the same sex," Judge Glenn T. Harrell Jr. wrote in the September decision.

But top lawmakers say it's unlikely that the question of same-sex unions will advance this session.

"Both sides are so passionate about it, nothing will move," predicted Senate Minority Leader David R. Brinkley, Frederick Republican.

House Speaker Michael E. Busch and Senate President Thomas V. Mike Miller Jr., Southern Maryland Democrat, said in interviews that they doubted that same-sex "marriage" or civil union bills will make it to a vote this year.

"I don't know that there will be any movement to change that," said Mr. Busch, Anne Arundel Democrat.

But activists on both sides say it won't be easy for lawmakers to ignore the question. It's likely that several bills will be proposed, including measures that would grant same-sex "marriages," create civil unions or craft a constitutional amendment banning same-sex unions.

A House-Senate committee is scheduled to take up a definition of "domestic partnership" next week as it approves a health insurance regulation. A law that took effect Tuesday requires insurance companies to offer benefits to domestic partners if companies request it, but the law does not define domestic partners. That definition will need to be approved by lawmakers.