ANNAPOLIS — Gov. Martin O’Malley said yesterday that the state will make available an additional $5 million to Marylanders struggling to pay their electric bills, after a 50 percent rate increase by Baltimore Gas and Electric Co.
Mr. O’Malley, a Democrat, said the money will enable 3,000 more families to receive assistance.
The state’s energy-assistance program has been increased to $57 million for people who meet the income-eligibility requirement of 175 percent of the federal poverty line. Mr. O’Malley said that equates to roughly $40,000 in annual income for a family of four.
“There are very few issues that are more challenging to Maryland’s future and all of us than the issue of energy costs, electric rates and the challenges that they pose for all of us,” he said.
The announcement was made two days after the governor named Malcolm Woolf to lead the Maryland Energy Administration. Mr. Woolf has been asked to help develop policies that will “empower consumers to have a greater control of their own destiny in this world of rising energy costs,” Mr. O’Malley said.
Mr. Woolf was most recently director of the National Governors Association’s Natural Resources Committee, which shapes federal policy on energy, agriculture, the environment and natural resources, according to the O’Malley administration. He was appointed by Mr. O’Malley just days after the increase went into effect. The Maryland Public Service Commission reluctantly approved the increase last month, after failing to find a legal alternative.
The commission’s inability to defer or reduce the rate rise has been a disappointment for Mr. O’Malley, who described the increase as “a terrible jolt that we have inherited and been saddled with.”
He criticized the commission during his campaign last year for being too cozy with utility companies. When he took office, he moved quickly to replace the chairman and name two other members to the five-member board, in hopes of finding some way to stem the rate increase.
He also vowed during his campaign to try to find an alternative to the increases, then recently apologized for failing.
Now that the new commission has failed to stop the increase, Mr. O’Malley is searching for other ways to lessen the shock. He tried to do so yesterday by allowing people to apply for assistance immediately. The rate increase will affect about 1 million customers.
Mr. O’Malley also said yesterday that more initiatives, focusing on conservation, are on the horizon.
He underscored that other states have succeeded in reducing energy bills through conservation.
“If there is one piece of this future of Maryland energy policy that is within our control, it is individual consumption and implementing the efficiency and conservation measures that we must in order to reduce our consumption,” Mr. O’Malley said.
The governor was joined yesterday by Baltimore Mayor Sheila Dixon, a Democrat and his successor at City Hall. She described the rate increase as a top concern to her constituents.
“No matter where I go throughout the city of Baltimore, this is the No. 1 issue that’s being asked: What kind of help can we get? What kind of support are we going to get from government?” she said.
Maryland Secretary of Health and Mental Hygiene John M. Colmers urged people to take precautions against hot weather. The agency on Wednesday reported the first heat-related fatality this year.
Maryland Department of Human Services Secretary Brenda Donald also encouraged residents to apply for the financial help.
“We will do everything we can to strengthen the safety net for citizens who need them,” she said.
The rate increases are the result of deregulation in 1999 that led to price caps. In July, the rate caps expired. When a proposed 72 percent rate increase was looming, lawmakers called a special session to ease the increase. The so-called “stabilization plan” took effect last summer, and lawmakers ordered the commission to plan a way to move customers to full-market rates in January.
Customers have until June 30 to elect to defer a portion of the increase until January, when market rates start.
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