Tax demonstrators teed off

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By Sean Lengell and Valerie Richardson

From the park fronting the White House to the California coast, tens of thousands of protesters staged anti-tax "tea parties" to mark tax-filing day and attack the Obama administration's spending plans.

A soaked crowd of well over 1,000 demonstrators turned out for a rally at Lafayette Park across from the White House despite a steady rain muddying the grounds, one of hundreds of coordinated events held in cities and towns throughout the country.

"We got tired of just talking about it around our kitchen table and thought maybe we should step out and do something," said Susan Fisher, 34, who made the 30-mile trek to the D.C. rally from Woodbine, Md., with her 4-year-old daughter, Audrey. "We've got to make ends meet and we're all cutting back, but the government isn't."

The protests came on a day when the White House released President Obama's personal tax returns, showing Mr. Obama and first lady Michelle Obama paid a total of $933,206 in state and federal taxes on combined 2008 income of $2.65 million.

Conservatives touted the tea parties as the beginning of a grass-roots movement that could change the debate on taxes and spending in Washington. But liberals scoffed at the notion, accusing Republicans activists and conservative media outlets of underwriting and staging the gatherings.

They pointed to the critical organizational role played by FreedomWorks, a conservative nonprofit advocacy group based in Washington and led by former House Majority Leader Dick Armey, Texas Republican, who is now a lobbyist.

"The tea parties are organized by D.C.-based corporate lobbyists who want more of the same failed [Republican] policies that got us here," said a senior House Democratic aide.

But Colin Hanna, president of Let Freedom Ring, a conservative public policy group, dismissed the liberal accusations.

"These [tea parties] are not orchestrated in any sense, and, frankly, anyone who suggests they have been organized is exaggerating," Mr. Hanna said. "They are not very well organized, but that's how you would expect a genuinely grass-roots movement to take place."

"This is absolutely a grass-roots movement," said Anthony Gillis, coordinator of the Colorado Tea Party, which attracted a crowd of 5,000 to downtown Denver. "Republicans certainly can become involved, but they're not controlling it, and we don't want them to control it."