COLOMBO, SRI LANKA (AP) - At least 55 Tamil Tiger rebels have been killed in land and sea battles on Sri Lanka’s northeast coast as an army offensive moves forward in a bid to end 25 years of civil war, the military said Monday.
Military spokesman Brig. Udaya Nanayakkara said 26 rebels were killed in a sea battle Monday off Chalai. Four boats belonging to the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam were sunk in the battle, which lasted about four hours before dawn.
A leader of the Sea Tigers _ the rebels’ naval wing _ was among the dead while one government sailor died and three were wounded, he said.
Heavy ground battles between the army troops and the guerrillas on Sunday left 29 rebels dead, Nanayakkara said. The fighting came after government forces broke through a fortification built by the Tigers to defend their last strip of land on Sunday.
A military statement said another senior Sea Tiger leader, known as Uththaman, who commanded the ground battle, was also killed. Nanayakkara did not provide details of casualties suffered by army troops.
Verification of the reports was not possible because independent journalists are not allowed into the conflict area.
The rebels built a number of earth fortifications and ditches in an attempt to defend their key strongholds in recent months, but a series of government victories has pinned the rebels back into just 8.4 square miles (21 square kilometers) of jungle and beach, which mostly includes a government declared “no-fire” zone for people fleeing the fighting.
The government says its forces are close to ending the Tamil Tigers’ separatist campaign, though there has been intense concern for the tens of thousands of civilians trapped in the war zone.
The U.N. says an estimated 150,000 to 190,000 people are trapped inside the territory, resulting in dozens of deaths each day. But the government says the figure on the number of trapped is less than half the U.N.’s estimate.
It accuses the rebels of holding the civilians as human shields. The statement posted Monday on the Ministry of Defense Web site accused the rebels “mounting heavy artillery and mortar attacks from the government declared ’no-fire’ Zone.”
Tamil Tiger rebels have fought since 1983 to create an independent homeland for ethnic minority Tamils, who have faced decades of marginalization by successive governments controlled by ethnic Sinhalese. More than 70,000 people have been killed in the violence.
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