Layoffs are spiking as the recession rips through the country, with retailers, banks, factories and others cutting costs ever deeper this week. It’s inflicting a painful toll on workers, and there’s little relief in sight.
The latest round of pink slips and cost-cutting measures came Tuesday on the heels of tens of thousands of layoffs ordered by a slew of companies last week alone.
PNC Financial Services Group said it plans to cut 5,800 jobs. Airplane maker Hawker Beechcraft Corp. said 2,300 employees will lose their jobs before the end of the year and warned more layoffs may be coming. Liz Claiborne Inc. will eliminate 725 jobs, or 8 percent of its work force, one day after Macy’s Inc. said it was axing 7,000 jobs, or 4 percent of its work force. King Pharmaceuticals Inc. will get rid of 520 jobs.
Military contractor and aerospace company Rockwell Collins Inc. is cutting 600 jobs and freezing salaries at last year’s level for all executives and managers. UPS Inc. is freezing management pay and is suspending its matching contributions to employees’ 401(k) plans. And General Motors Corp. said it will offer buyouts to all of its hourly workers.
With jobs vanishing at a breakneck pace, it’s becoming increasingly difficult for the unemployed to find new jobs. And some of those who still have jobs are rapidly losing ground in other ways. Employers are freezing or cutting pay, trimming hours, suspending matching contributions to 401(k)s and doing away with health care, bonuses or perks that were offered during better economic times.
“Businesses are slashing jobs in order to survive in the deepening economic downturn,” said Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody’s Economy.com.
Meanwhile, a rush to buy foreclosed — and deeply discounted — properties is prompting more house hunters to sign contracts.
The National Association of Realtors’ index of pending sales for previously owned homes rose 6.3 percent in December to 87.7. While that’s a welcome dose of good news for the depressed housing market, home prices are expected to keep falling through 2009, another negative force that is likely to keep consumers in hibernation.
Bloomberg News reported Tuesday that the U.S. housing market lost $3.3 trillion in value last year and almost one in six owners with mortgages owed more than their homes were worth as the economy went into recession, Zillow.com said.
The median estimated home price declined 11.6 percent in 2008 to $192,119 and homeowners lost $1.4 trillion in value in the fourth quarter alone, the Seattle-based real estate data service said in a report.
“It´s like a runaway train gaining momentum,” Stan Humphries, Zillow´s vice president of data and analytics, said in an interview. “It´s difficult to say when we´ll see a bottom to the housing market.”
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